应用与设计

Offline UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply)

详情介绍

Offline UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply)

Overview

With the increasing daily reliance on networked data systems, the need for failsafe backup of power supply systems is now essential. Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) technology, with a very high level of reliability are now extensively used to provide this backup security.

Renesas produces MCUs and highly efficient power semiconductor devices (IGBTs and MOSFETs) designed for full-digital control system that delivers uninterrupted CVCF (Constant Voltage and Constant Frequency) output made possible by continuous offline inverter. The key advantage of full-digital control for UPS systems is that all power conversion is handled by MCU, thus fewer total components are required comparing to a traditional analog system. This reduces overall cost and provides a more stable method of control.

UPS applications require a high-speed control MCU with multiple on-chip inverter and converter PWM control functions thus making the RL78/I1A an ideal choice for continuous commercial power supplies. Renesas delivers optimal solutions for UPS applications by providing a variety of semiconductor devices in addition to MCUs.

System Block Diagram

Recommended Products

Block Semiconductor device Recommended products Features, etc.
Controller MCU RL78/I1A Optimal for standby(offline) power systems. Timers, 5V operation, small package.
R8C Family Optimal for standby(offline) power systems. Timers, 5V operation, small package.
EEPROM R1EX24xxx Series I 2 C bus interface. Optimal for power failure recording *1
R1EX25xxx Series SPI bus interface. Optimal for power failure recording *2
Step-down circuit MOSFET RJK60xxDPK Low on-resistance, high-speed switching
Step-up circuit MOSFET RJK1003DPN Low on-resistance, high-speed switching
Inverter MOSFET RJK40/50/60xxDPK Low on-resistance, high-speed switching
IGBT RJH60DxDPP/DPK, RSH60FxDPK low VCE(sat), FRD on-chip
PFC
power supply
IGBT RJH60DxDPP/DPK low VCE(sat), FRD on-chip
PFC IC R2A20115, R2A20112, R2A20117, R2A20118A, R2A20104  
Power supply, etc. Photocoupler
(standard)
PS23xx Series
PS27xx Series
PS28xx Series
High isolation voltage (5kVr.m.s.), 4p-LSOP, Ta=115°C
High isolation voltage (3.75kVr.m.s.), 4p-SOP, Ta=110°C
High isolation voltage (2.5kVr.m.s.), 4p-SSOP, Ta=110°C
Photocoupler
(IGBT drive)
PS93xx Series
(6/8p-SDIP)
PS94xx Series
(16p-SOP)
PS95xx Series
(8p-DIP)
PS99xx Series (8p-LSDIP)
High isolation voltage (5kV~7.5kVr.m.s.)
0.6~2.5A output
High CMR (CMR≧50kV/μs)
Op-amp HA1630xxx series , μPC358  
MCU peripheral Reset IC RNA519xx Series Variable detection voltage

*1 I 2 C : Inter-Integrated Circuit
*2 SPI : Serial Peripheral Interface

Related Application Notes/Sample Code

Title Document No.
Power MOS FET application note REJ05G0001-0200