应用与设计

Electric Power Steering (EPS)

详情介绍

Overview

As part of efforts to make their vehicles more environmentally friendly, carmakers have increasingly been switching from hydraulic steering assist systems to electric power steering (EPS) using electric motors in order to reduce weight and boost fuel efficiency. In recent years there is a trend toward linking functions that assist the driver in operating the vehicle to the EPS system, for example by providing continuously variable steering gear ratio adjustment according to the running speed and steering angle, in addition to simple power shift functionality. This creates demand for MCUs capable of supporting sophisticated motor control with features such as high-performance CPU, large memory capacity, dedicated timer units, high-speed, high-precision A/D converters, and interfaces for communicating with other control units.In addition, the ISO 26262 functional safety standard for the automotive field was released in 2011 amid rising concerns over vehicle safety. Systems that require the highest level of safety, such as the steering and brakes, typically require compliance with ASIL-D,* the highest safety level. This has led to demand for MCUs incorporating safety mechanisms such as redundant cores.
Renesas supplies optimized solutions to support system advances, based on technology such as high-performance lock step dual CPU cores.

* ASIL: Automotive Safety Integrity Level.
ASIL-D is the highest Automotive Safety Integrity Level.

System Block Diagram

Recommended Products

Recommended
Product
ROM
[Bytes]
RAM
[Bytes]
Operating
Frequency
[MHz]
Package
[Pin Count]
Features
RH850/P1H-C 4M, 8M LRAM: 2x64K
GRAM: 960K
160, 240
2×DCLS*1
292, 404 FBGA ICU-M, ECM, ECC, 4xCAN, 4xFlexRay, Ethernet, 2xADC(40×12bit)
RH850/P1M 512K, 1M, 2M LRAM: 64K, 128K
Trace RAM: 32K
ERAM: 8K, 32K
160
DCLS*1
100, 144 LFQFP ICU-S, ECM, ECC, 3xCAN, 2xFlexRay, 2xADC(12 ×12bit)
RH850/P1M-E 1M, 2M LRAM: 128K
GRAM: 64K
Trace RAM: 32K
ERAM: 8K, 32K
160
DCLS*1
100, 144 LFQFP ICU-S, ECM, ECC, 3xCANFD, 2xFlexRay, 2xADC(12 ×12bit)
RH850/P1M-C 2M LRAM: 128K
GRAM: 320K
120, 160, 240
DCLS*1
144 LQFP,
292 FBGA
ICU-M, ECM, ECC, CANx3ch, FlexRayx2ch, Ethernet, 2xADC(24×12bit)
RH850/P1L-C 512K, 1M LRAM:64K, 100K
Trace RAM:32K
ERAM: 8K
120
DCLS*1
80, 100, 144 LFQFP ICU-S, ECM, ECC, 2xCAN, ADC(20x12bit )
V850E2/Px4 512K-1M 40K-80K 80-160 144 DCLS*1, 32K-Data Flash, Motor Control Timer 2ch, 16-bit Timer 16ch, 32-bit Timer 4ch, CAN 2ch, FlexRay, 12/10-bit ADC 22ch
V850E2/Px4-L 384K 24K 80 100 DCLS*1, 16K-Data Flash, Motor Control Timer, 16-bit Timer 16ch, 32-bit Timer 4ch, CAN 2ch, FlexRay, 12-bit ADC 12ch
SH72A0/A2 256K-512K 32K-64K 64-100 64-100 32K-Data Flash, Motor Control Timer(MTU-Ⅲ), CAN 2ch, LIN, 12/10-bit ADC 6/24ch,

*1 DCLS: Dual Core Lock Step

Analog/
Power Device
Recommended
Product
Features
EPS
3-phase brushless Motor pre-driver
R2A25108KFP On-chip 3-phase pre-driver: Drive capacity Ciss = 10000pF, current sense amplifier, motor position detection, dead time function, etc., 48-pin LQFP
EPS
Motor drive MOSFET
for 3-phase brushless Motors
NP180N04TUK 40V/1.05mΩ, TO-263-7pin
NP160N04TUK 40V/1.5mΩ, TO-263-7pin
NP109N04PUK 40V/1.75mΩ, TO-263
NP110N04PUK 40V/1.4mΩ, TO-263
EPS
Motor drive MOSFET for H-bridge Motors
NP89N04PUK 40V/2.95mΩ, TO-263
NP89N04PDK 40V/2.95mΩ, TO-263
NP60N04PDK 40V/3.95mΩ, TO-263
NP90N04VUK 40V/2.8mΩ, TO-252
NP75N04YUG 40V/4.8mΩ, 8pin HSON
Brake System
Motor drive MOSFET
NP110N04PUK 40V/1.4mΩ, TO-263
NP109N04PUK 40V/1.75mΩ, TO-263
NP100N04PUK 40V/2.3mΩ, TO-263
Brake System
Hydraulic solenoid drive MOSFET
NP75N04YUG 40V/4.8mΩ, 8pin HSON
NP33N06YDG 60V/14mΩ, 8pin HSON
Brake System
MOSFET and IPD for failsafe switches
UPD166033T1U 42V/6mΩ, TO252-7, Single Channel, High-side IPD, protection function, load current sensor
UPD166034T1U 42V/8mΩ, TO252-7, Single Channel, High-side IPD, protection function, load current sensor
UPD166031AT1U 42V/10mΩ, TO252-7, Single Channel, High-side IPD, protection function, load current sensor
UPD166032T1U 42V/12mΩ, TO252-7, Single Channel, High-side IPD, protection function, load current sensor
RJE0603JPE
, etc.
-60V/15mΩ, thermal FET
Op-amp READ2351JSP Full range Input/output , Low power consumption
READ2352JSP Full range Input/output , High slew rate
UPC1251/UPC451 Low power consumption
UPC842/UPC844 High slew rate
Comparator UPC277/UPC177 Low power consumption